In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia > 자유게시판

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The nature reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula in the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are also located on the Brombachsee. The water level of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second large tributary Igelsbach, is stored largely fixed by a pre-dam. At the Eckersmühlen lock it is channeled from the higher water into the instantly neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created within the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Most important transfer system consists of a complete of three lakes, including the Altmühlsee with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which embody 5 dams attributable to their pre-dams, three hydroelectric energy plants at the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee and from there to Brombachsee in addition to 27 other weirs on watercourses, a few of which have been expanded to accommodate larger water circulate. This water then flows by way of a energy plant with three megawatts of electrical output on the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted numerous Max Planck young research teams and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the Faculty of Engineering, has been involved in the two Excellence Initiative establishments that have been arrange on the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.

Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the top of the canal utilizing pumps on the five locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from the place it flows downwards over another barrage into the Rothsee, where the water is stored and, if essential, in two totally different ways is also delivered to the Regnitz. This is done by way of a energy plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two through-circulate turbines with 315 kW every). 9.0 m³/s can bypass the ability plant. As well as, floodwater inside the higher Altmühl close to Ornbau is diverted into the switch system, which is meant to guard the Altmühltal beneath from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km lengthy Altmühl feeder near Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. Without the addition, the Regnitz can carry less than 10 m³/s of water at the Hüttendorf gauge in dry situations. With the Danube-Most important switch, the water management authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Predominant system in Franconia, which is threatened by short-term drought. There are additionally components and amenities of the main-Danube Canal that simultaneously serve different functions: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, along with the inlet and outlet constructions, as nicely as the pumping stations on the south ramp.

Whereas in the identify Main-Danube Canal the rivers in the phrase correspond to the geographical association on the north-facing map, the time period Danube-Major transition reflects the stream direction of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing in route of the main. Its longest tributaries also stream into this decrease part of its course, specifically the Schwarzach, formerly additionally the Sulz, which has now been reduce up due to the usage of its valley and water for the primary-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one that, to a certain extent, represents it right now Canal itself and eventually the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose nice length and catchment space reflects the rather more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system on this area. This water will improve the water high quality of Regnitz and Predominant, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This brought with it vital restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the elimination of bank filtrate for irrigation of the Middle Franconian vegetable rising space, which only turned potential with the switch, or through the usage of cooling water, and many others. In the lengthy run, an average annual transfer by means of the complete system of a hundred and fifty million m³ of water is expected, 5/6 of that through the principle-Danube Canal. When water is low, water can be released from the lake back into the Altmühl, however as a rule it is initially transported from the Altmühlsee via the 8.7 km long Altmühl overpass, which crosses below the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the instantly adjoining Großer Brombachsee.

Between 1995 and 2013, a mean of 27.9 million have been sold this fashion each year. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the end of the installation, an average of 26.5 million m³ have been transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee had been given, whereby 11 million m³ of extra inflow from the catchment area of ​​the Brombach turns into. In the years 1994-2013, an average of 97 million m³ of water have been transferred to the Rothsee annually, the pure inflow of the small purple is approx. The character reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers alongside the south bank of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is situated within the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South bank of the nice Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg near the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking facilities are situated on the sports boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was situated on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the realm of ​​today's Kleiner Brombachsee.


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